April 10, 2007                                                                                       WEEKLY REVIEW
 Provided through the Generous Support of the McCormick Tribune Foundation                                                          

 

In this issue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

The Weekly Review has got a new look! 

 

Each week, the Center for Tax and Budget Accountability publishes an on-line and e-mail news bulletin of current public policy issues and events in Illinois and on the federal level that affect low and middle income families. The Review provides information about happenings in the General Assembly, state agencies and Congress; tracks the efforts of activists and policymakers; and provides readers with information to advocate for policies that would benefit low and middle income families within their respective communities.


The Review provides an easy way to stay current on public policy issues, to know the right moment to speak up on important pending policy decisions and to be part of a statewide advocacy network. For more information or to sign up for the Weekly Review, please contact Valerie Chepp at vchepp@ctbaonline.org.

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE FISCAL REFORM

Get the facts on HB/SB 750

 

TWO REPORTS BY THE WOODSTOCK INSTITUTE

Racial disparities in mortgage lending; Chicago foreclosure rates skyrocket

 

REPORT: LOW-WAGE WORK IN ILLINOIS

Poor job quality leads to increased reliance on public assistance programs

 

TRANSPORTATION
Have your say today - shape transit decisions in your area

 

OPPORTUNITY FOR ACTION

Training and employment funding, employment for homeless youth

 

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

  • April 11, 2007: The After School Matters Showcase - an arts and music showcase of Chicago Public School students (Chicago)

  • April 12, 2007: Understanding the Public Benefits Appeal Process Training (Naperville)

  • April 12, 2007: Understanding Spenddown Training (Naperville)

  • April 13, 2007: A "Skills Gap" Community Forum (Aurora)

  • April 16, 2007: A Budget on the Brink (Springfield)

  • April 16, 2007: Urban Renewal in Chicago: A Screening and Panel Discussion (Chicago)

  • April 17, 2007: Information Session for the Joyce Foundation Shifting Gears Initiative (Normal)

  • April 17-18, 2007: Housing Action Illinois' 2007 Annual Convention (workshops, celebration, and rally) (Springfield)

  • April 19, 2007: Early Childhood Lobby Day (Springfield)

  • April 21, 2007: Moving from Poverty to Opportunity: Dewitt, Piatt, Macon, Shelby, Christian Forum (Clinton)

  • April 24, 2007: Financing Illinois’ Future - Building a Solid Framework (Chicago)

  • April 24, 2007: Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing (Chicago)

  • April 25, 2007: Protestants for the Common Good Lobby Day (Springfield)

  • April 28, 2007: Moving from Poverty to Opportunity: Champaign County Action Forum (Champaign County)

  • May 4-5, 2007: What Works for Today's Families? And What Doesn't?: A Decade of Research, Practice, and Dialogue (Chicago)

  • May 9, 2007: Illinois Asset Building Group member meeting, media training, and Capitol visits (Springfield)

  • May 15-16, 2007: Financing Development: Community Housing Developers Institute (Springfield)

  • May 17, 2007: Making the Connection: Basic Training (Naperville)

  • June 5-6, 2007: Construction Management: Community Housing Developers Institute (Springfield)

  • September 11-12, 2007: Single-Family Development: Community Housing Developers Institute (Springfield)

  • October 16-17, 2007: Property and Asset Management: Community Housing Developers Institute (Springfield)

  • November 1-30, 2007: Affordable Housing Month (Springfield)

 

COMPREHENSIVE FISCAL REFORM

 

 

 

 

 

According to U.S. Census data, between 1979 and 1999, the bottom 60% of earners saw a 6% decrease in income (in real 1999 dollars). The top 15% saw over a 50% increase in income.

 

Federal data also shows that the lowest 20% of earners face a 12.7% tax burden, nearly 8% of which goes to sales and excise taxes. On average, the top 15% (those earning over $101,400 annually) see a 6.1% tax burden, approximately 2% of which, on average, goes to sales and excise taxes.

GET THE FACTS ON HB/SB 750

 

How will 750 affect you and your community? What will our tax system look like after the bill passes?

 

First and foremost, tax reform is everyone’s issue. From middle income families to school district superintendents, HB/SB 750 and the type of structural reform it provides will affect all Illinoisans. That’s why understanding the facts - and misconceptions - about HB/SB 750 is critical.

 

FACT: HB/SB 750 will not create a greater tax burden on middle income families—the bill is specifically designed to bring tax fairness to Illinois.

 

  • Illinois has the 6th most unfair tax system in the nation.

  • HB/SB 750 is designed to include the Family Tax Credit, which was developed in the context of Illinois’ fiscal system in order to ensure that the bottom 60% of income earners will not, on average, pay any more in taxes (income or sales) than they did before the reform. The bottom 20% of income earners actually realize a net tax decrease.

  • Refundable tax credits have a history of bipartisan support; Presidents Nixon and Reagan are included on long list of endorsers for this type of progressive tax measure.

 

 

FACT: Through HB/SB 750, school districts maintain access to their property tax base.

 

  • While the property tax burden is reduced by $2.7 billion statewide, 96% of school districts receive a real increase in funding through HB/SB 750.

  • No district loses any funding; wealthier districts maintain control of their school systems.

  • The State of Illinois assumes 51% of the cost of funding education, bringing it up to national average. Currently the state only provides 30% of school funding, the lowest in the nation.

  • This sustainable reform bill eliminates the state’s structural deficit and develops a fail-safe system: school funding is guaranteed through the Continuing Appropriations provision of HB/SB 750.

 

FACT: HB/SB 750 addresses real education reform and accountability.

 

  • Enhanced monies from HB/SB 750 for education do not get lost in the system.

  • The bill includes accountability metrics to ensure increased funds bring about higher quality education throughout Illinois.   

  • Only school districts that see an increase in funding are held to spending regulations.

  • Schools receive a significant increase in state subsidies for special education teachers and aides - to $19,000 from $8,000 for teachers, and to $6,625 from $2,800 for aides.

  • Through the School Improvement Partnership Pool, school districts with demonstrated academic and financial need can receive funding to develop new initiatives and improve resources. Schools will be held accountable to certain measures of educational improvement in return for funds.

  • Increased money for higher education - $300 million - will also be spent according to an accountability metric to ensure that dollars are properly allocated.

 

 For more information on HB/SB750, see the resources available at www.ctbaonline.org.

 

TWO REPORTS BY THE WOODSTOCK INSTITUTE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“The popularity of these complicated and risky products combined with loose mortgage underwriting standards that often include no documentation of borrow income have driven foreclosure rates to record highs” Geoff Smith, Woodstock Institute

RACIAL DISPARITIES IN MORTGAGE LENDING; CHICAGO FORECLOSURE RATES SKYROCKET

In March 2007, the Woodstock Institute released two new reports.

Paying for the American Dream: A Multi-State Analysis of Higher Cost Home Purchase Lending is the product of a collaborative project that examines the cost of borrowing in six metropolitan areas—New York City, Los Angeles, Boston, Chicago, Charlotte, NC, and Rochester, NY. The study shows that large disparities in the pricing of home purchase loans continue to affect African American and Latino borrowers.

According to the study

  • In these metropolitan areas, African American borrowers were 3.8 times more likely to receive a higher-cost loan than white borrowers; Latino borrows were 3.6 times more likely.

  • The lenders Citigroup, Countrywide, GMAC, HSBC, JP Morgan Chase, Washington Mutual and Wells Fargo (which all generate a 'substantial volume of both higher-cost subprime and lower-cost prime' loans) offered higher-cost loans 6 times more often to African Americans, and 4.8 times higher to Latinos, than whites (41.4% and 32.8% vs. 6.9%). Wells-Fargo showed the greatest disparity.

To view this report in its entirety, please follow the link. Note: this is a large .pdf file.

A new analysis of 2006 foreclosure data by the Woodstock Institute shows that foreclosure filings have skyrocketed in the Chicago region.

According to the analysis, the rising popularity of a variety of risky adjustable rate mortgage products, which allow borrowers to have low initial monthly payments that reset to higher levels after several years, has brought about a massive increase in the number of foreclosures.

There were nearly 29,000 foreclosures in the region in 2006 - the highest level of foreclosures in eight years. By neighborhood, the south and west sides of the city had the highest levels of foreclosures per mortgageable property. South suburban Cook County had nearly 34 foreclosures per 1,000 mortgageable properties, or 2.5 times higher than the regional average.

The Woodstock Institute is a local organization with national and international ties. Focused on economic justice and development for low-income and minority communities, the Institute conducts research and promotes policy to affect positive change for underserved populations.

 

REPORT: LOW-WAGE WORK IN ILLINOIS

 

 

 

 

 

POOR JOB QUALITY LEADS TO INCREASED RELIANCE ON PUBLIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS

 

Last September, the Weekly Review highlighted a report released by the Center for Urban Economic Development at the University of Illinois at Chicago entitled, The Hidden Public Cost of Low-Wage Work in Illinois. The report is filled with a lot of good information and, since the Weekly Review's readership base has significantly grown in the last several months, we thought it would be useful to spotlight the findings from the study again.

 

According to the report, the low-wage jobs created in Illinois since the state's economic recession do not pay enough money to support working families. As a result, more and more families are turning to public support to make ends meet. This increased reliance on state programs for year-round workers is putting a burden on Illinois taxpayers, hence the title of the report, The Hidden Public Cost of Low-Wage Work in Illinois

 

The report details state expenditures for six programs (the Earned Income Tax Credit, Medicaid, the Child Care Assistance Program, Food Stamps, KidCare and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) from 2001-2004.  Among the findings:

  • Approximately 475,000 year-round working families in Illinois receive public assistance each year.

  • Public benefits expenses on year-round working families make up 37% of all public benefits spending in Illinois, or $2.211 billion.

  • More than 79% of the year-round working families receiving public assistance are supported by a full-time worker employed 35 hours or more per week.

These findings suggest that focusing on job quality as well as quantity in Illinois would be beneficial for all. Click here to view the full report.

 

TRANSPORTATION

 

 

 

 

 

HAVE YOUR SAY TODAY - SHAPE TRANSIT DECISIONS IN YOUR AREA

 

Right now in the Northeast Region, you have the opportunity to shape transportation planning by participating in workshops that focus on the transit dependent (low income populations, seniors and individuals with disabilities). Workshops are scheduled for the following Counties: Cook, Lake, McHenry, Kane, DuPage and Will. These workshops are structured to garner feedback from organizations that represent these populations, and a later session is also included in each area to solicit feedback directly from users.

 

There are two things for you to do: We recommend that nonprofits attend the stakeholder session in your County, and second, notify your clients of the opportunity to attend the open house. See the full schedule.

 

The Regional Transportation Authority is hosting these meetings as a part of their project known as Connecting Communities through Coordination. For more information about this project, take a look at their website.   Other regions of the state will also conduct an HSTP this year. (We will provide information on this process and dates for the public participation aspect shortly.)

 

Slowly, over time, there has been a growing recognition among policy makers that transit dependent populations do not have adequate transportation options to get to work and to other work related responsibilities not to mention go to the doctor or run daily errands, essentially do the things we need to do for our lives. 

 

Finally, all states, as well as urban and rural areas must develop a plan to address gaps in transportation for these transit dependent populations. Known as the Human Service Transportation Plan, once completed, this plan will guide the use of federal transportation funding that comes to Illinois annually in a block grant (or formularized levels) for these populations and includes Job Access and Reverse Commute (Section 5316), New Freedoms (Section 5317) and the van program for senior populations (Section 5310). The plan (or HSTP) will also help to improve the coordination of all the different forms of transportation for these populations.

 

For more information on the HSTP process in your area, contact:

 

In the Northeast Region                          For outside the Chicago Metro Region

Jay Ciavarella                                        Erica Interrante

CiavarellaJ@RTACHICAGO.ORG            Erica.Interrante@illinois.gov

(312) 913-3252                                      (312) 793-3532

 

For background information on transportation planning and spending sources mentioned here, see:

 

OPPORTUNITY FOR ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT FUNDING, EMPLOYMENT FOR HOMELESS YOUTH

The Workforce Alliance is seeking support for the restoration of WIA funding.  

President Bush’s FY 2008 budget cuts Workforce Investment Act (WIA) and Employment Services (ES) funding by nearly $1 billion compared to FY2005 enacted funding.

Senators Maria Cantwell (D-WA) and Susan Collins (R-ME) are circulating a "Dear Colleague" letter regarding FY08 appropriations for WIA and ES programs, seeking a restoration of funding to FY05 levels. While WIA advocates would like to see funding levels restored to FY02 levels, given current budget constraints and recent proposed WIA funding cuts, restoring funding to FY05 levels is an important first step in the right direction.

If you would like to show your support, it is suggested you contact your Senators by the morning of Thursday, April 12th and ask them to sign the Cantwell-Collins letter. If you prefer, you can call the Capitol Switchboard at 202-224-3121 or click here to look up your Senator’s phone number and you can call their offices directly, and ask them to sign on.

Help Create Transitional Job programs

“Nearly 40 percent of Illinois' homeless youth surveyed reported that

they needed help finding a job and did not receive it.”  

Transitional Jobs programs offer a practical approach that gives youth paid work experiences over a short period of time to develop the skills and receive supportive services to assist then in gaining employment. Transitional Jobs program participants are more likely to stay employed, and at higher wages, than those involved in traditional employment programs that do not include a paid job.

Advocates are asking that you contact your state senator and representative by April 14th and ask them to support a $2 million appropriation in this year's state budget to fund Transitional Jobs pilot programs for homeless youth. Click here to send a letter to your legislator and to find out more information on the campaign for Transitional Job programs.

 

UPCOMING EVENTS

 

 

CHECK OUT OUR WEBSITE TODAY

 

WHAT? After School Matters Showcase - an arts and music showcase of CPS students

WHEN? Wednesday, April 11, 2007, 5:00 PM

WHERE? Chicago Theatre, 175 North State Street, Chicago,

For more information and to RSVP, contact Marcy at (312) 642-6644.

 

WHAT? Understanding the Public Benefits Appeal Process Training

WHEN? Wednesday, April 12, 2007, 8:30 AM - 12:00 PM

WHERE? 1120 E. Diehl Road, Naperville

 

This training is part of the DuPage Federation on Human Services Reform workshop series, Making the Connection: Accessing Public Benefits for Low Income Persons.  For more information, to learn about other workshops, and to register, click here.

 

WHAT? Understanding Spenddown Training

WHEN? Wednesday, April 12, 2007, 1:00 PM - 4:00 PM

WHERE? 1120 E. Diehl Road, Naperville

 

This training is part of the DuPage Federation on Human Services Reform workshop series, Making the Connection: Accessing Public Benefits for Low Income Persons.  For more information, to learn about other workshops, and to register, click here.

 

WHAT? A "Skills Gap" Community Forum

WHEN? Friday, April 13, 2007, 7:30 AM - 9:00 AM

WHERE? Prisco Center, 150 W. Illinois Avenue, Aurora

For more information and to RSVP, click here.

 

WHAT? A Budget on the Brink

WHEN? Monday, April 16, 2007, 9:30 AM - 4:00 PM

WHERE? Springfield Hilton Hotel, 700 E. Adams St., Springfield

Illinois is headed toward financial implosion.  To register, call the SIU Division of Continuing Education at (618) 536-7751 or register online.

 

WHAT? Urban Renewal in Chicago: A Screening and Panel Discussion

WHEN? Monday, April 16, 2007, 6:30 PM

WHERE? Little Black Pearl Art and Design Center, 1060 E. 47th St., Chicago

 

In 1996, the City of Chicago started the demolition of public housing projects, prompting the dislocation of the people who lived there. These acts of "urban renewal" have occurred on the South Side in the name of revitalizing communities in social and economic decline. This screening of the film “DisLocation” (2005), which vividly documents the forced removal of residents of the Robert Taylor Homes, and panel discussion will address the effects of urban renewal on the South Side as well as the activism that urban renewal prompted. For more information, call (773) 285-1211.
 

WHAT? Information Session for the Joyce Foundation Shifting Gears Initiative

WHEN? Tuesday, April 17, 2007, 10:00 AM - 1:00 PM

WHERE? Holiday Inn Express Hotel and Suites Bloomington-Normal, 1715 Parkway Plaza, Normal, IL

Click here for more information.

 

WHAT? Housing Action Illinois' 2007 Annual Convention (workshops, celebration, and rally)

WHEN? April 17-18, 2007

WHERE? ICAA Training Facility, 3435 Liberty Drive, Springfield, IL

Click here to register and view the flyer.  Contact: nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.

 

WHAT? Early Childhood Lobby Day

WHEN? Thursday, April 19, 2007, 1:00 PM - 4:00 PM

WHERE? Springfield

Join the Ounce of Prevention Fund and Healthy Families Illinois for an Early Childhood Lobby Day. Background materials, training, a box lunch, and transportation from Chicago to Springfield will be provided. For more information, contact Rashanda Perryman at 312-922-3863 ext. 3353.

 

WHAT? Moving from Poverty to Opportunity: Dewitt, Piatt, Macon, Shelby, Christian Forum

WHEN? Wednesday, April 21, 2007, 10:00 AM - 3:00 PM

WHERE? Warner Library-Revere Room, 310 N. Quincy Avenue, Clinton, IL

For information, click here.

 

WHAT? State of the State Luncheon -- "Financing Illinois’ Future - Building a Solid Framework"

WHEN? Tuesday, April 24, 2007, 11:30 AM

WHERE? Union League Club of Chicago, 65 West Jackson Blvd., Chicago

Click here to register and for more information.

 

WHAT? Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing

WHEN? Tuesday, April 24, 2007, 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM

WHERE? James R. Thompson Center , Room 9-040, 100 W. Randolph, Chicago

Click here to view a flyer.

 

WHAT? Protestants for the Common Good Lobby Day

WHEN? Wednesday, April 25, 2007, 10:00 AM - 4:30 PM

WHERE? First Christian Church, 700 South Sixth Street, Springfield, IL
For more information, contact Julie Smith, the Protestants for the Common Good Lobby Day Coordinator at Julie@thecommongood.org or 312-223-9544, ext. 234, or register online.

 

WHAT? Moving From Poverty to Opportunity: Madison County Action Forum

WHEN? Saturday, April 28, 2007, 10:00 AM - 3:00 PM

WHERE? Location to be determined

For more information, contact Doug Schenkelberg, Associate Director of Policy Mid-America Institute on Poverty of Heartland Alliance for Human Needs & Human Rights, at 773.728.5960 x6284.

 

WHAT? What Works for Today's Families? And What Doesn't?: A Decade of Research, Practice, and Dialogue

WHEN? May 4-5, 2007

WHERE? University of Chicago, International House, 1414 East 59th Street, Chicago

For more information, click here.

 

WHAT? Illinois Asset Building Group member meeting, media training, and Capitol visits in support of children's saving account task force (SB388/HB1662)

WHEN? Wednesday, May 9, 2007

WHERE? Springfield

For more information or to RSVP, contact Meg Dunne at 312.263.3830x 246 or megdunne@povertylaw.org.

 

WHAT? Financing Development: Community Housing Developers Institute

WHEN? May 15-16, 2007

WHERE? ICAA Training Facility, 3435 Liberty Drive, Springfield, IL
Contact:
nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.   

 

WHAT? Making the Connection: Basic Training

WHEN? Wednesday, May 17, 2007, 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM

WHERE? 1120 E. Diehl Road, Naperville

 

This training is part of the DuPage Federation on Human Services Reform workshop series, Making the Connection: Accessing Public Benefits for Low Income Persons.  For more information, to learn about other workshops, and to register, click here.

 

WHAT? Construction Management: Community Housing Developers Institute

WHEN? June 5-6, 2007

WHERE? Abraham Lincoln Hotel and Conference Center/President Abraham Lincoln Museum, Springfield
Contact:
nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.

 

WHAT? Single-Family Development: Community Housing Developers Institute

WHEN? September 11-12, 2007

WHERE? ICAA Training Facility, 3435 Liberty Drive, Springfield, IL
Contact:
nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.

 

WHAT? Property and Asset Management: Community Housing Developers Institute

WHEN? October 16-17, 2007

WHERE? ICAA Training Facility, 3435 Liberty Drive, Springfield, IL
Contact:
nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.

 

WHAT? Affordable Housing Month

WHEN? November 1-30, 2007

WHERE? ICAA Training Facility, 3435 Liberty Drive, Springfield, IL
Contact:
nate@housingactionil.org or 312-939-6074 x 201 More info: www.housingactionil.org.

 

For any questions on information contained in this Weekly Review,
or to JOIN OUR MAILING LIST, please contact Valerie Chepp at:
312.332.2151,
vchepp@ctbaonline.org